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This module discusses three strategies: concrete-representational-abstract (CRA), mnemonics, and graphic organizers. These strategies can also be adapted to help a wide range of students learn algebraic concepts. This module includes facilitator notes, PowerPoint slides, handouts, and references. This module is organized as a 3-hour training session; however, it can also be divided into two sessions. The first session includes background information, a discussion of two strategies (CRA instruction and mnemonics), and the lesson planning activity. The lesson planning activity allows participants to plan a lesson using one of the strategies and to implement the lesson in the classroom before reconvening for the second session. The second session allows participants to share their experiences implementing the lesson and gain feedback from colleagues and the presenter. It is followed by a discussion on graphic organizers.
Preparation Checklist (PDF)
PowerPoint Presentation
Tips for Customizing Training Modules (Word)
Facilitators’ Guide (Word)
Handouts (PDF)

This report will help you understand how the use of graphic organizers relates to students with disabilities and their ability to access the general education curriculum.

This brief by Drs. Maccini and Gagnon defines graphic organizers and provides examples of their use in a math classroom.